France and England in North America, Part IV: The Old Régime In Canada

"France and England in North America, Part IV: The Old Régime In Canada" by Francis Parkman is a historical account written in the late 19th century. This volume delves into the early history of Canada, focusing on the French colonial administration during the times of Louis XIV and the challenges faced by the fledgling settlements, particularly their interactions with the Iroquois people. It presents a detailed examination of the political and social structures that emerged and evolved in the region during this tumultuous period. At the start of the work, Parkman outlines the dire circumstances facing the Canadian colonies in the mid-17th century, detailing how they were besieged by various indigenous tribes, notably the Iroquois. The narrative introduces key figures such as Jesuit missionaries who played a crucial role in these early confrontations, describing their bold missions and the supernatural beliefs that guided their actions. As tensions escalate, the Jesuits navigate the complexities of diplomacy and religious conversion against a backdrop of violence and chaos, highlighting both the spiritual fervor and the harsh realities of colonial life during this era. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

Francis Parkman Jr. was an American historian, best known as author of The Oregon Trail: Sketches of Prairie and Rocky-Mountain Life and his monumental seven-volume France and England in North America. These works are still valued as historical sources and as literature. He was also a leading horticulturist, briefly a professor of horticulture at Harvard University and author of several books on the topic. Parkman wrote essays opposed to legal voting for women that continued to circulate long after his death. Parkman was a trustee of the Boston Athenæum from 1858 until his death in 1893.