The Foundling; or, The Child of Providence

"The Foundling; or, The Child of Providence" by J. Church is a novel written in the early 19th century. The story is likely autobiographical, focusing on the life of the protagonist, who reflects on his experiences and challenges as an orphan upbringing at the Foundling Hospital in London. The narrative theme revolves around themes of abandonment, the search for identity, and the workings of divine providence amid hardships. The opening of the narrative features a dialogue between two characters, Investigator and Friendly, setting a somber and reflective tone. Through their conversation, we learn about Friendly's tumultuous past and the many scandals surrounding his character and preaching. The protagonist, known as J. C., shares his profound sense of loss regarding his unknown parents and recalls the emotional struggles he faced as a foundling. He expresses gratitude toward the Foundling Hospital, recounts his youthful dreams and aspirations, and hints at his tumultuous journey towards finding acceptance and purpose, while also preparing the reader for his unfolding life story filled with trials and mercies. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

John Church was an Independent minister who was most famous for his involvement in the homosexual scandal of the Vere Street Coterie. He is claimed by some as the first openly ‘gay’ ordained Christian minister in England. Contemporary rumours about this are unproveable one way or the other, though circumstantial evidence may suggest that his "inordinate affections which led me into error" could be referring to homosexuality.