History of the United Netherlands, 1588d

"History of the United Netherlands, 1588" by John Lothrop Motley is a historical account written in the late 19th century. This work provides an in-depth examination of a pivotal moment in European history, focusing on the failed Spanish Armada's invasion of England and the maritime conflict that ensued between England, the Netherlands, and Spain. The text delves into the intricate strategies, the characters involved, and the socio-political tensions of the time, highlighting the broader implications of the events for the sovereignty of both England and the Netherlands. The opening of the book sets the stage for the confrontation between the Spanish Armada and the English fleet in the summer of 1588. It recounts the Spanish fleet's anticipation of victory as it neared its destination, showcasing the tension and impatience felt among the commanders. Figures such as Lord Admiral Howard and Drake strategize amidst the looming threat, discussing tactical maneuvers, including the innovative use of fire-ships. The narrative vividly depicts the chaotic scene at Calais, where both fleets prepare for imminent battle while the weather serves as a volatile backdrop that foreshadows impending disaster. Amidst rising tensions, the text promises an engaging examination of naval warfare and the struggle for dominance in early modern Europe. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

John Lothrop Motley was an American author and diplomat. As a popular historian, he is best known for his works on the Netherlands, the three volume work The Rise of the Dutch Republic and four volume History of the United Netherlands. As United States Minister to Austria in the service of the Abraham Lincoln administration, Motley helped to prevent European intervention on the side of the Confederates in the American Civil War. He later served as Minister to the United Kingdom during the Ulysses S. Grant administration.