The Life, Studies, and Works of Benjamin West, Esq. Composed from Materials Furnished by Himself

"The Life, Studies, and Works of Benjamin West, Esq." by John Galt is a biographical account written in the early 19th century that explores the life and artistic development of Benjamin West, a prominent American painter. The book outlines West's journey from his humble beginnings in Pennsylvania to his significant contributions to the art world, particularly as a key figure in the establishment of American painting. It provides insights into his personal life, including his family background, early artistic experiences, and his struggles to pursue his passion for art within the context of Quaker ideals. The opening of the book introduces Benjamin West, detailing his birth and the historical context of his family heritage, notably their Quaker roots and involvement in the abolition of slavery. It vividly describes West's early indications of artistic talent, such as his first drawing inspired by a sleeping child and the support he received from family and neighbors. Galt highlights key formative experiences that influenced West’s development as a painter, including interactions with local Quaker leaders, his education, and the unique circumstances that shaped his understanding of art. By establishing this backdrop, the opening chapters set the stage for West's eventual journey to Europe, where he would further refine his craft and gain recognition as a leading artist of his time. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

John Galt is a character in Ayn Rand's novel Atlas Shrugged (1957). Although he is not identified by name until the last third of the novel, he is the object of its often-repeated question "Who is John Galt?" and of the quest to discover the answer. Also, in the later part it becomes clear that Galt had been present in the book's plot all along, playing several important roles though not identified by name.