The Rise of the Dutch Republic — Volume 31: 1580-82

"The Rise of the Dutch Republic — Volume 31: 1580-82" by John Lothrop Motley is a historical account written in the mid-19th century. This volume delves into the tumultuous period of the late 16th century during which the United Provinces of the Netherlands, under the guidance of figures like William of Orange, struggled for independence from Spanish rule. The book covers significant events such as military campaigns, political intrigue, and the varied personal dynamics among the key players involved in the struggle for freedom. The opening of the text introduces readers to the dire situation in the Netherlands, highlighting the captivity of military leader La Noue and the cruel propositions made by Philip II of Spain. There is a detailed account of military operations such as the siege of Groningen and the character of various military leaders, including the reckless Barthold Entes and the ineffective Count Hohenlo. Motley portrays the struggle for power amid various factions within the provinces, and the growing determination for independence is evidenced by the discussions of diplomatic negotiations and territorial conquests. The early chapters set a dramatic scene filled with desperation, valor, and poignant reminders of the human costs associated with the fight for liberty, allowing readers to comprehend the intricate web of politics and warfare that defined this historical period. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

John Lothrop Motley was an American author and diplomat. As a popular historian, he is best known for his works on the Netherlands, the three volume work The Rise of the Dutch Republic and four volume History of the United Netherlands. As United States Minister to Austria in the service of the Abraham Lincoln administration, Motley helped to prevent European intervention on the side of the Confederates in the American Civil War. He later served as Minister to the United Kingdom during the Ulysses S. Grant administration.