The New Heavens

"The New Heavens" by George Ellery Hale is a scientific publication written in the early 20th century. This book presents an accessible overview of advancements in astronomy and astrophysics, focusing particularly on the technological innovations at the Mount Wilson Observatory, a leading center for astronomical research. The text aims to enlighten readers about the immense size of the universe, the various celestial phenomena, and the methods used by astronomers to study them. In "The New Heavens," Hale discusses the evolution of astronomical knowledge, from ancient practices to modern observations facilitated by advanced instruments like the 100-inch Hooker telescope. The book details the breakthroughs of renowned astronomers, including the measurement of star diameters and the study of cosmic phenomena such as nebulae and giant stars. Hale covers the implications of these studies for understanding the universe's structure and the life cycles of stars, blending historical context with cutting-edge scientific research to provide readers with a comprehensive view of the cosmos and the mechanisms behind astronomical discoveries. (This is an automatically generated summary.)

George Ellery Hale was an American astrophysicist, best known for his discovery of magnetic fields in sunspots, and as the leader or key figure in the planning or construction of several world-leading telescopes; namely, the 40-inch refracting telescope at Yerkes Observatory, 60-inch Hale reflecting telescope at Mount Wilson Observatory, 100-inch Hooker reflecting telescope at Mount Wilson, and the 200-inch Hale reflecting telescope at Palomar Observatory. He played a key role in the foundation of the International Union for Cooperation in Solar Research and the National Research Council, and in developing the California Institute of Technology into a leading research university.